Monday, 19 December 2022

AirTag Firmware Update Addresses Stalking Concerns

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AirTag Firmware Update Addresses Stalking Concerns

Apple has issued multiple AirTag updates in the past two months, but has just released details on exactly what the updates entailed.

AirTag Firmware Update 2.0.24, released in November, is of particular importance since it endeavors to address issues with stalking. AirTags have become the tool of choice for many stalkers due to their small size, and Apple has already been sued over their use. In at least two cases where AirTags were used for stalking, the cases ended in the victims being murdered.

With AirTag Firmware Update 2.0.24, Apple is trying to make it easier for individuals to determine when an unknown AirTag is in their vicinity. The company detailed the following changes:

Enables Precision Finding to help locate an unknown AirTag detected moving with you.

If your iPhone is awake, a notification alerts you when an AirTag that’s separated from its owner is traveling with you and emitting a sound to indicate it has been moved.

Both features require iOS 16.2 and an iPhone that supports Ultra Wideband.

AirTag Firmware Update Addresses Stalking Concerns
Matt Milano



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Google Expands Access to End-to-End Encryption in Gmail

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Google Expands Access to End-to-End Encryption in Gmail

Google is rolling out end-to-end encryption (E2EE) for Gmail, expanding access to the beta for eligible customers.

E2EE is an important security feature that ensures even Google can’t read a person’s email when it resides on their servers. Google announced the change in a blog post:

We’re expanding customer access to client-side encryption in Gmail on the web. Google Workspace Enterprise Plus, Education Plus, and Education Standard customers are eligible to apply for the beta until January 20th, 2023.

Using client-side encryption in Gmail ensures sensitive data in the email body and attachments are indecipherable to Google servers. Customers retain control over encryption keys and the identity service to access those keys.

E2EE is the gold standard for encryption and security and its nice to see Google expanding access to it.

Google Expands Access to End-to-End Encryption in Gmail
Matt Milano



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Epic Games Fined $520 Million Over Child Privacy Laws & Dark Patterns

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Epic Games Fined $520 Million Over Child Privacy Laws & Dark Patterns

Epic Games, the creator of Fortnite, has been fined $520 million by the FTC for failing to comply with child privacy laws and employing “dark patterns.”

According to the Federal Trade Commission, Epic violated the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) by collecting massive amounts of data without parental consent. What’s more, the company made it needlessly difficult for parents to request that any data regarding their children be deleted. Because the company licensed and marketed various Fortnite-inspired toys and merchandise, the company could not say it didn’t know that many of its users were children.

In addition, the FTC accused Epic of using so-called “dark patters” to trick children into unintentional purchases. As a result, the company was fined $275 million for the COPPA violations, and will pay another $245 million in refunds for dark pattern purchases. The company is also required to change Fortnite’s default settings to better protect children’s privacy.

“As our complaints note, Epic used privacy-invasive default settings and deceptive interfaces that tricked Fortnite users, including teenagers and children,” said FTC Chair Lina M. Khan. “Protecting the public, and especially children, from online privacy invasions and dark patterns is a top priority for the Commission, and these enforcement actions make clear to businesses that the FTC is cracking down on these unlawful practices.”

“The Justice Department takes very seriously its mission to protect consumers’ data privacy rights,” said Associate Attorney General Vanita Gupta. “This proposed order sends a message to all online providers that collecting children’s personal information without parental consent will not be tolerated.”

Epic Games Fined $520 Million Over Child Privacy Laws & Dark Patterns
Matt Milano



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Senate Banking Chairman Opens Door to Banning Crypto

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Senate Banking Chairman Opens Door to Banning Crypto

In the wake of the FTX crypto meltdown, Senate banking chairman Sherrod Brown has opened the door to banning crypto.

The FTX meltdown is being credited with tremendous harm to the crypto market and has led to widespread calls for greater legislation. According to The Hill, Brown told NBC’s Chuck Todd that banning was an option.

“Maybe banning it, although banning it is very difficult because it will go offshore and who knows how that will work,” Brown said

At the same time, Brown acknowledged that the crypto market represents a “complicated, unregulated pot of money.”

“So we’ve got to do this right,” the senator said, adding that he has talked to the Treasury Department to do a related assessment across regulatory agencies.

Senate Banking Chairman Opens Door to Banning Crypto
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John Carmack Pens Damning Memo Announcing His Departure From Meta

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John Carmack Pens Damning Memo Announcing His Departure From Meta

Game developer legend John Carmack is leaving Meta, slamming the company in a damning memo that is sure to make waves.

John Carmack joined Oculus in 2013 and served as CTO until 2019 when he stepped down to focus on research and development. He joined Meta when it purchased Oculus but is now departing that company with harsh words regarding its management.

According to Business Insider, Carmack posted a memo to the company’s internal Workplace forum, castigating Meta for its mismanagement.

“We have a ridiculous amount of people and resources, but we constantly self-sabotage and squander effort,” Carmack wrote. “There is no way to sugar coat this; I think our organization is operating at half the effectiveness that would make me happy.”

“I have never been able to kill stupid things before they cause damage, or set a direction and have a team actually stick to it,” he added.

Meta, and CEO Mark Zuckerberg, has already been facing growing criticism over its heavy focus on the metaverse. One major Meta investor has publicly called on the company to scale back its metaverse investment, saying it has lost its focus and “has drifted into the land of excess.”

Similarly, the Oculus founder likened Zuckerberg’s metaverse obsession to a “project car,” one’s that’s “not good” at this stage.

Even Meta’s own employees are saying that “the Metaverse will be our slow death,” and that “Mark Zuckerberg will single-handedly kill a company with the meta-verse.”

Carmack’s departure and scathing condemnation of the company could well serve as a rallying cry for more critics and put increased pressure on Zuckerberg and company to deliver the goods or move on.

Here’s Carmack’s memo in its entirety, courtesy of Insider:

This is the end of my decade in VR. I have mixed feelings.

Quest 2 is almost exactly what I wanted to see from the beginning – mobile hardware, inside out tracking, optional PC streaming, 4k (ish) screen, cost effective. Despite all the complaints I have about our software, millions of people are still getting value out of it. We have a good product. It is successful, and successful products make the world a better place. It all could have happened a bit faster and been going better if different decisions had been made, but we built something pretty close to The Right Thing.

The issue is our efficiency.

Some will ask why I care how the progress is happening, as long as it is happening?

If I am trying to sway others, I would say that an org that has only known inefficiency is ill prepared for the inevitable competition and/or belt tightening, but really, it is the more personal pain of seeing a 5% GPU utilization number in production. I am offended by it.

[edit: I was being overly poetic here, as several people have missed the intention. As a systems optimization person, I care deeply about efficiency. When you work hard at optimization for most of your life, seeing something that is grossly inefficient hurts your soul. I was likening observing our organization’s performance to seeing a tragically low number on a profiling tool.]

We have a ridiculous amount of people and resources, but we constantly self-sabotage and squander effort. There is no way to sugar coat this; I think out organization is operating at half the effectiveness that would make me happy. Some may scoff and contend we are doing just fine, but others will laugh and say “Half? Ha! I’m at quarter efficiency!”

It has been a struggle for me. I have a voice at the highest levels here, so it feels like I should be able to move things, but I’m evidently ot persuasive enough. A good Fraction of the things I complain about eventually turn my way after a year or two passes and evidence piles up, but I have never been able to kill stupid things before they cause damage, or set a direction and have a team actually stick to it. I think my influence at the margins has been positive, but it has never been a prime mover.

This was admittedly self-inflicted – I could have moved to Menlo Park after the Oculus acquisition and tried to wage battles with generations of leadership, but I was busy programming, and I assumed I would hate it, be bad at it, and probably lose anyway.

Enough complaining. I wearied of the fight and have my own startup to run, but the fight is still winnable! VR can bring value to most of the people in the world, and no company is better positioned to do it than Meta. Maybe it is actually possible to get there by just plowing ahead with current practices, but there is plenty of room for improvement.

Make better decisions and fill your products with “Give a Damn!”

John Carmack Pens Damning Memo Announcing His Departure From Meta
Matt Milano



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Sunday, 18 December 2022

Elon Musk Poll Asks If Users Want Him to Resign As Twitter CEO

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Elon Musk Poll Asks If Users Want Him to Resign As Twitter CEO

Elon Musk has posted a poll, and promised to abide by the results, asking if users want him to resign as Twitter CEO.

Since Musk’s takeover of Twitter, the tech mogul has made a series of decisions that have drawn widespread criticism and left fans, critics, and skeptics wondering what his end-game is.

The CEO posted his latest poll, promising to abide by the results. At the time of writing, the poll still had roughly four hours left.

Elon Musk Poll Asks If Users Want Him to Resign As Twitter CEO
Matt Milano



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Protecting Data Is Nonnegotiable Today – Do You Have The Skills To Do It?

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Protecting Data Is Nonnegotiable Today – Do You Have The Skills To Do It?

As we share an ever-increasing amount of personal and professional data online, hacking and cyber attacks seeking to steal that data for the benefit of cybercriminals are increasing as well. Far from being of little importance, the information we share online can be very valuable to digital fraudsters, even causing severe loss or damage to the victims of any leak.

Therefore, to maintain good digital hygiene and protect our data online, these are some of the habits that we should keep:

Opt for safe browsers

We can use a wide variety of web browsers to access all kinds of web pages, but not all of them are the same, so it is convenient to choose the ones that are the most secure.

Browsers such as Chrome, Safari, or Edge are developed by Google, Apple, and Microsoft, respectively, which tend to favor the installation of cookies and the collection of data for advertising purposes. That is why it is usually more advisable to use robust and independent browsers such as Firefox or Brave.

Browse encrypted

Using a VPN for gaming and browsing is one of the best ways to protect our data online, especially when browsing from insecure Wi-Fi networks. The possibility of a cyber attacker intercepting your passwords or credit card details while you are connecting to Wi-Fi in a coffee shop is very real. Still, this data will be indecipherable if you use a premium VPN.

In most cases, you will also be able to use a free VPN for at least the first month of trial, which will help you assess its services.

Use strong passwords

In the absence of a better method – which will presumably be biometric verification systems – passwords continue to be the main way we can authenticate our identity on the internet. However, reports are continually being published denouncing the weakness of most of the keys we use online, making them very easy for hackers to break.

The use of random, long, and unique passwords is essential to ensure the security of our digital accounts.

Activate two-step verification

As an extra layer of security, two-factor authentication should be enabled on all platforms where it is possible to do so. Generally, this type of verification uses the cell phone to confirm transactions or attempts to access our digital accounts, thus preventing hacking.

For example, if your online banking password is leaked and a cyber attacker tries to use it to access your bank account, Two-Step Verification will ask for confirmation on your phone, allowing you to deny access and keep your funds safe. 

Minimize the use of social media

In recent years, security recommendations on social networks have multiplied, and the notion that we should limit the personal content we share is more widespread. However, millions of people still share their private lives openly and almost without any type of filter.

Social networks can be addictive and even become a fast track to gaining popularity. Still, the information we publish on them can lead to serious cases of harassment, and, in addition, it is often used by hackers to try to violate other online accounts. 

Monitor the apps that we install on the cell phone

There are millions of apps on the Google Play Store or the Apple App Store, but not all apps are equally reliable. When we install apps on the phone, they request a series of permissions that can be very dangerous, including the possibility of accessing the photos in our gallery, reading our SMS, or making calls without our knowledge.

Furthermore, these are not isolated cases. Apps as popular as Facebook are among the most requested permissions from their users, and often millions of people accept them without considering their risks. That is why it is important to review them carefully and, if in doubt, avoid installing suspicious apps.

Protecting Data Is Nonnegotiable Today – Do You Have The Skills To Do It?
Brian Wallace



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